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Does Drinking Water Clear Acne? The Real Answer

Explore the truth about water and acne. Learn what science says about hydration and skin health, and what actually helps clear breakouts.

"Drink more water" is one of the most common pieces of advice for acne. It sounds logical: water is healthy, hydration is good for skin, so drinking more water should help acne, right?

The reality is more complicated. While staying hydrated is important for overall health, drinking extra water is not a proven acne treatment.

The Claim vs. The Science

The Common Claims

  • Drinking more water flushes out toxins
  • Water hydrates skin from within
  • Dehydration causes acne
  • 8 glasses a day will clear your skin

What Research Actually Shows

There are no scientific studies proving that drinking water above normal hydration needs improves acne. The relationship between water intake and skin appearance is not straightforward.

Does Water Affect Skin at All?

What We Know

Severe dehydration affects skin:

  • Reduces skin elasticity
  • May worsen skin appearance
  • Affects overall skin function

Normal hydration maintains:

  • Basic skin function
  • Skin barrier health
  • Normal skin appearance

Extra water (beyond normal needs):

  • No proven skin benefits
  • Does not hydrate skin more than normal hydration
  • Is simply excreted by kidneys

Why the Myth Persists

Correlation vs. Causation

People who drink adequate water often also:

  • Eat healthier diets
  • Exercise regularly
  • Pay attention to their health
  • Use better skincare

These other factors may improve skin, not the extra water itself.

The Toxin Myth

The idea that water flushes toxins causing acne is not scientifically supported. Your liver and kidneys handle toxins regardless of water intake (within normal ranges).

How Skin Hydration Actually Works

Skin hydration comes from:

  • The skin barrier retaining moisture
  • Humidity in the environment
  • Topical moisturizers
  • NOT primarily from drinking water

What Actually Helps Acne

Proven Approaches

TreatmentEvidence Level
RetinoidsStrong
Benzoyl peroxideStrong
Salicylic acidStrong
Proper cleansingModerate
Non-comedogenic productsModerate
Professional treatmentsStrong

Lifestyle Factors with Some Evidence

  • Reducing high-glycemic foods
  • Limiting dairy (for some people)
  • Managing stress
  • Getting adequate sleep
  • Consistent skincare routine

Should You Still Drink Water?

Absolutely, But for the Right Reasons

Stay hydrated because:

  • It supports overall health
  • It maintains normal body functions
  • It is essential for life

Do not expect it to:

  • Cure acne
  • Replace proper skincare
  • Flush out acne-causing toxins

How Much Water Do You Need?

There is no magic number. General guidance:

  • Drink when thirsty
  • Urine should be pale yellow
  • Individual needs vary (activity, climate, etc.)
  • 8 glasses is a rough guideline, not a rule

The Bottom Line

Drinking water is important for health but is not an acne treatment. If you are properly hydrated, drinking more water will not clear your skin.

Focus on proven acne treatments:

  • Consistent skincare routine
  • Proven active ingredients
  • Non-comedogenic products
  • Professional help for stubborn acne

Stay hydrated for overall health, but do not rely on water as your acne solution.


Looking for products with proven acne-fighting ingredients? Use SCRNE to scan ingredient lists and identify effective actives like salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, and retinoids.

Sources

  1. Palma, L., et al. "Dietary water affects human skin hydration and biomechanics." Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, vol. 8, 2015, pp. 413-421. PubMed

  2. Williams, S., et al. "Effect of fluid intake on skin physiology: distinct differences between drinking mineral water and tap water." International Journal of Cosmetic Science, vol. 29, no. 2, 2007, pp. 131-138. PubMed

  3. Zaenglein, A. L., et al. "Guidelines of care for the management of acne vulgaris." Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, vol. 74, no. 5, 2016, pp. 945-973. PubMed

  4. Bowe, W. P., & Logan, A. C. "Acne vulgaris, probiotics and the gut-brain-skin axis." Gut Pathogens, vol. 3, no. 1, 2011, pp. 1. PubMed

  5. American Academy of Dermatology. "10 skin care habits that can worsen acne." AAD.org